I’ve been using Nikon’s software for converting my RAW NEF files since I began shooting the D100 in late 2003. It started out with Capture but later renamed Capture NX. I later began using Adobe’s Lightroom when the first version was still in beta.
Why? Because conversions of the RAW format are interpretations. Nikon has had its own proprietary software from the beginning. There was a bit of a battle between the developers of the RAW format and Nikon when RAW was coming on board. There were claims that Nikon had encrypted the white balance and not released the SDK code to the other developers. I think they ended up releasing a mini SDK to the developers for conversions of NEFs after the dust settled.
NEF files are the RAW files generated by a Nikon camera. You can open/convert and resave to tif, jpg or psd file formats.
I tested Lightroom and its conversion of RAW files against Capture NX2 when I began using LR. The images were different in appearance due to differences in interpretation. There was also chromatic aberration in the LR files where it was practically non-existent in the files rendered by Capture NX2. Lightroom has tweaked things further using Camera Profiles.
This is an ongoing process. Here is an March 2010 update for new beta camera profiles for the Nikon D3 and D700. These are beta but give them a whirl.
Download beta Camera profiles for D3 and D700
In Lightroom, go to the bottom of the Develop Module and you’ll see Camera Calibration. There’s a drop down menu that gives you options to choose. Adobe Standard, Camera Neutral, Portrait, Standard, Landscape and Vivid are the standard options. So, if you are shooting a Nikon D90 Camera Standard is the profile for a Nikon D90 or as seen in the screenshot, Camera Portrait for a D90. If you were shooting a Canon 5D2, then the Camera Standard would be for the Canon 5D2. The actual name of the camera that the image was taken with doesn’t show up in your drop down list. Some of the ACR profiles are also available.
I have loaded additional profiles for the D2x mode 1, mode 2 and mode 3 since I have owned that camera and still have thousands of images from it. The rendering of skin tones was superb with a D2x. D2x mode 1 is the original “borrowed” standard taken from the Capture (stopped at v.4 before the release of Capture NX and Capture NX2. Mode 1 was the Kodak standard for portrait work and Mode 2 was pretty close. I’ve found Modes 1 and 2 less punchy than Adobe Camera Standard by comparison. Eye pleasing color is not the same as accurate skin tones. I always felt that I preferred less red in my skin tones. Mode 3 was generally used for landscapes with a lot of green and blue.
According to your “taste” use what you will. One of the best ways to see the differences is to open the same NEF file using Lightroom, (or Photoshop) and then open it in Capture NX2.
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